Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\nTi\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?
\n\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 th\u00e9p ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ebf trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 kho c\u1ee1 l\u1edbn, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ecfi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
V\u1eady ti\u00eau ch\u00ed x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? V\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung g\u00ec? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau s\u1ebd cho qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft
\nTi\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n
-Quy chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng VN t\u1eadp 1 do B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng ban h\u00e0nh, k\u00e8m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 682\/BXD-CSXD ra ng\u00e0y 14\/12\/1996.<\/p>\n
-Quy chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng VN t\u1eadp 2,3 do B\u1ed9 X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng ban h\u00e0nh, k\u00e8m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 439\/Q\u0110-BXD ra ng\u00e0y 25\/09\/1997.<\/p>\n
Theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n
-\u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n
-Quy m\u00f4 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n
-Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
-T\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh theo tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3).<\/p>\n
-V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/p>\n
Nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n, ph\u1ea7n k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u m\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, kh\u00e2u l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n
Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n
– Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 cho nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n
-Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 cao nh\u01b0 kh\u1ed1i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, b\u1ea3o tang m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\u2026.<\/p>\n
-C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y, b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng khi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
-Cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u b\u00ea t\u00f4ng c\u1ed1t th\u00e9p, c\u00e1c khung k\u00e8o\u2026<\/p>\n
-S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u00e8m b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao.<\/p>\n
-B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n tuy\u1ebfn d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n
Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tham kh\u1ea3o, xin g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\nTCXD 16-1986 – Chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u1edf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
TCVN- 4474-1987 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – Tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
TCVN 4513-1988 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – C\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
TCVN 4605-1988 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ng\u0103n che, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
TCXD 29-1991 – Chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n
TCXD 25-1991 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf -\u0110\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
TCXD 27-1991 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
TCVN 5687-1992 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf-L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
TCVN 5687-1992\u00a0 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – Th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n
TCVN 5760-1993\u00a0 – Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n
TCVN 5738-2001 – Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u2013 H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
TCVN- 6160-2005 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – Ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n
TCXD VN 356-2005 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u BT v\u00e0 BTCT.<\/p>\n
TCXDVN: 338-2005 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u th\u00e9p VN.<\/p>\n
TCVN 2737-2006 – Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – T\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
TCVN 46-2007 – H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed1ng s\u00e9t cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/p>\n
TCXDVN 394-2007 – Ph\u1ea7n an to\u00e0n \u2013 Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/p>\n
TCVN 4319-2012 – Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – Nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
TCVN 4514: 2012 – TC thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – X\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. T\u1ed5ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng<\/p>\n
Tham kh\u1ea3o : D\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u00eau…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[62,61],"class_list":["post-734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-thiet-ke-nha-xuong-cong-nghiep","tag-tieu-chuan-thiet-ke-nha-xuong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=734"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":738,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions\/738"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}