{"id":412,"date":"2019-06-22T08:01:45","date_gmt":"2019-06-22T08:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thuvienxaydung.com.vn\/?p=412"},"modified":"2021-04-02T09:59:17","modified_gmt":"2021-04-02T09:59:17","slug":"11-buoc-de-hoan-thien-du-toan-cong-trinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/?p=412","title":{"rendered":"11 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/a> (d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n) \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u2013 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Dowload 11 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh
\n\"\"<\/a>
\nM\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u :<\/strong> Cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng HOSOXAYDUNG.COM tham kh\u1ea3o 11 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>sau \u0111\u00e2y :<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam:<\/span>\u00a0<\/b>M\u1eabu d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: R\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng; c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng; c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\u2026. M\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 ri\u00eang. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n CTXD cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n? \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n CT?.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2:H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n sau n\u00e0y<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o : B\u1ea3ng m\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n, d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c do B\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ban h\u00e0nh. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n CTXD nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 3:T\u1ea1o m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi<\/p>\n

\"\"
L\u1eadp c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n F1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 4:Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

+ \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u2013 Ph\u1ea7n X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/a>
\n+ \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u2013 Ph\u1ea7n L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t
\n+ \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u2013 Ph\u1ea7n Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t
\n+ \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u2013 Ph\u1ea7n S\u1eeda ch\u1eefa<\/p>\n

I. \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh – Ph\u1ea7n X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. 1776\/BXD-VP –\u00a0 16\/08\/2007 -T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ban h\u00e0nh k\u00e8m theo Q\u0110 s\u1ed1\u00a024\/2005\/Q\u0110-BXD. Xem B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i1776\/BXD-VP v\u00e0 24\/2005\/Q\u0110-BXD<\/li>\n
  2. 1091\/Q\u0110-BXD – 26\/12\/2011 – B\u1ed5 sung c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y g\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng nung<\/li>\n
  3. 1172\/Q\u0110-BXD – 26\/12\/2012 – S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh k\u00e8m theo theo Q\u0110 s\u1ed1 1172\/Q\u0110-BXD chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3 matit\u00a0gi\u1ea3m 70%\u00a0so v\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 theo c\u00f4ng v\u0103n s\u1ed1 1776\/BXD-VP<\/li>\n
  4. 588\/Q\u0110-BXD – 29\/05\/2014 –\u00a0 X\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu kho b\u00e3i, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng,… B\u1ed5 sung m\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng XII – C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 (M\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u AM.11000 \u0111\u1ebfn AM.33000)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    II. \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh – Ph\u1ea7n L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. 1777\/BXD-VP – 16\/08\/2007 – T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c\u00a0d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ban h\u00e0nh\u00a0k\u00e8m theo Q\u0110 s\u1ed1\u00a033\/2005\/Q\u0110-BXD<\/li>\n
    2. 1173\/Q\u0110-BXD – 26\/12\/2012 – S\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng I: L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u00e8m theo CV s\u1ed1 1777\/BXD-VP<\/li>\n
    3. 587\/Q\u0110-BXD – 29\/05\/2014 – Thay th\u1ebf, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed5 sung nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng II: L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      III. \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh – Ph\u1ea7n Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. 1779\/BXD-VP – 16\/08\/2007 – T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c\u00a0d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ban h\u00e0nh\u00a0k\u00e8m theo Q\u0110 s\u1ed1\u00a028\/2005\/Q\u0110-BXD<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        IV. \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh – Ph\u1ea7n S\u1eeda ch\u1eefa<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n
          \n
        1. \n
            \n
          1. 1778\/BXD-VP – 16\/08\/2007 – M\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c 4 s\u1ed1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef X. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c\u00a0d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ban h\u00e0nh\u00a0k\u00e8m theo Q\u0110 s\u1ed1\u00a029\/2000\/Q\u0110-BXD<\/li>\n
          2. 1129\/Q\u0110-BXD – 7\/12\/2009 -M\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c 5 s\u1ed1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef S<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/strong>: T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea \u1edf tr\u00ean v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 5:Nh\u1eadp c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t:\u00a0Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/h3>\n

            V\u1edbi c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n \u1edf ngo\u00e0i r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadp theo h\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

            \"nh\u1eadp<\/p>\n

            C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 hai: Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

            C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f3c ra t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadp theo ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 2*2+2 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp theo ki\u1ec3u 2m+2m. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n xem h\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

            \"nh\u1eadp<\/p>\n

            C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9 ba: Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n theo ki\u1ec3u k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc (d\u00e0i x r\u1ed9ng x cao)<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp n\u00e0y s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n khi b\u00f3c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n trong \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n vui l\u00f2ng xem h\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

            \"nh\u1eadp<\/p>\n

            Nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh ph\u00eda tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n theo ki\u1ec3u\u00a0(d\u00e0i x r\u1ed9ng x cao)<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n Click chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0o n\u00fat (K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Eta hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ra c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t nh\u01b0 t\u00ean c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n, d\u00e0i, r\u1ed9ng, cao v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

            M\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n:<\/h4>\n

            Khi b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tr\u00e1t n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n link\u00a0(li\u00ean k\u1ebft)<\/strong>\u00a0kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tr\u00e1t; \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c s\u01a1n th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng ph\u00edm\u00a0(=)<\/strong>\u00a0t\u1ea1i c\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c s\u01a1n; sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ecf chu\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c tr\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00f3c l\u1ea1i kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c s\u01a1n n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n xem h\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

            \"kh\u1ed1i<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: \u0110i\u1ec1u Ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1eadt t\u01b0;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

             <\/p>\n

            \"sua<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: Nh\u1eadp gi\u00e1 v\u1eadt t\u01b0;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            M\u1ea7u v\u00e0ng:<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c b\u00f9 gi\u00e1. V\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3<\/p>\n

            \"mau<\/a><\/p>\n

            M\u1ea7u xanh nh\u1ea1t:<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 gi\u00e1\u00a0g\u1ed1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y thi c\u00f4ng. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn m\u1eabu TH d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c: \u201c1. Gi\u00e1 g\u1ed1c x h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 b\u00f9 + ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1eeda gi\u00e1 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c b\u00f9 gi\u00e1 thay v\u00ec gi\u00e1 g\u1ed1c. Khi \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f2ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

            \"mau<\/a><\/p>\n

            \"mau<\/a><\/p>\n

            M\u1ea7u xanh:<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt t\u01b0. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1eeda gi\u00e1 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, b\u00f9 gi\u00e1. Khi \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f2ng ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

            \"mau<\/a><\/p>\n

            \"mau<\/a><\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 8: T\u00ednh c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3);<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            \"\"<\/strong>
            \nB\u01b0\u1edbc 9: Nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng file m\u1eabu THKP excel t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp);<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n, ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1ea1n vui l\u00f2ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 1 : Ch\u1ecdn m\u1eabu b\u1ea3ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n

            D\u1ef1 to\u00e1n Eta c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1eabu b\u1ea3ng \u201cT\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p KPHM\u201d ; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu b\u1ea3ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

            \"H\u01b0\u1edbng<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 2 : Ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/h3>\n

            Sau khi ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eabu b\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1<\/p>\n

            C\u00e1ch 1 : Ch\u1ecdn h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 theo th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 :<\/strong>ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tra c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/h4>\n

            \"H\u01b0\u1edbng<\/p>\n

            C\u00e1ch 2 : T\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1<\/strong><\/h3>\n

            Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n vui l\u00f2ng ch\u1ecdn \u201d\u00a0H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 CPXL<\/strong>\u201d => \u201cT\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1\u201d sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

            \"H\u01b0\u1edbng<\/p>\n

            H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u00eam, s\u1eeda chi ph\u00ed trong b\u1ea3ng T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/h3>\n

            Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3u c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng; v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda, th\u00eam, s\u1eeda, x\u00f3a c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea3ng THKPHM ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean\u00a0ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch vui l\u00f2ng click chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i; x\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft; ho\u1eb7c th\u00eam d\u00f2ng v\u00e0 k\u00ea c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed; c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

            \"H\u01b0\u1edbng<\/p>\n

            \u0110i\u1ec3m \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 khi b\u1ea1n th\u00eam hay x\u00f3a c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p kinh ph\u00ed; trong ph\u1ea7n chi\u1ebft t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ea7u chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0o. Vi\u1ec7c nay gi\u00fap cho b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u lu\u00f4n \u1edf m\u1ee9c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/em><\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 10: Ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u01b0a?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 xo\u00e1t l\u1ea1i gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c sai s\u00f3t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 11: Xu\u1ea5t sang excel ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eefa in \u1ea5n.<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            Vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t sang Excel v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng File Excel n\u00e0y khi \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n b\u1edfi v\u00ec File Excel ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 xem gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f4i khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n

            Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 11 b\u01b0\u01a1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft Quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea7n d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

            C\u1ea3m \u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng !<\/p>\n

            C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi : <\/strong><\/em>B\u1ed9 t\u1eddi gi\u00e0n ph\u01a1i
            \nM\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u:<\/strong> 201XXXX (7 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 s\u1ed1)<\/strong>\u00a0. Xem c\u00e1ch t\u1ea3i ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            D\u1ef1 to\u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh (d\u1ef1 to\u00e1n) \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u2013 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Dowload 11 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=412"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6519,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412\/revisions\/6519"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}