{"id":351,"date":"2019-06-22T02:38:09","date_gmt":"2019-06-22T02:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thuvienxaydung.com.vn\/?p=351"},"modified":"2025-05-09T06:55:09","modified_gmt":"2025-05-09T06:55:09","slug":"thuyet-minh-bien-phap-thi-cong-he-thong-chieu-sang-do-thi-tai-ha-noi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/?p=351","title":{"rendered":"Thuy\u1ebft minh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i h\u00e0 n\u1ed9i"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m: ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n, ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng; t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Dowload Thuy\u1ebft minh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f4 tht\u1ea1i h\u00e0 n\u1ed9i
\n\"\"<\/a>
\nM\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u :<\/strong> Cu\u1ed1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eddi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb tham kh\u1ea3o :D\u1ef1 to\u00e1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\nM\u1eddi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb tham kh\u1ea3o :Thuy\u1ebft minh bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
\nM\u1eddi qu\u00fd v\u1ecb tham kh\u1ea3o :B\u00e1o gi\u00e1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u1eadp bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u1eadp bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft minh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi c\u00f4ng trong H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u g\u00f3i th\u1ea7u s\u1ed1 2: Thi c\u00f4ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ec9nh trang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh: L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, ch\u1ec9nh trang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh l\u1ed9 418, huy\u1ec7n Ph\u00fac Th\u1ecd \u2013 Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 1000 n\u0103m Th\u0103ng Long \u2013 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

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  • K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1: \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y l\u1eafp, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp k\u1ebft v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u; th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y l\u1eafp, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh do Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00eau trong H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, quy ph\u1ea1m, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf – k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 x\u00e2y l\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang do Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ban h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7m thu trong H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1 ra:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
    • Lu\u1eadt X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ed1 16\/2003 QH11 ng\u00e0y 26 th\u00e1ng11 n\u0103m 2003;<\/li>\n
    • Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 12\/2009\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 12 th\u00e1ng 02 n\u0103m 2009 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh;<\/li>\n
    • Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 99\/2007\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 13 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2007 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh; Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 03\/2008\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 07\/1\/2008 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 99\/2007\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 13\/6\/2007 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh;<\/li>\n
    • Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 209\/2004\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 16 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2004 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng;<\/li>\n
    • \u201cQuy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n\u201d Ph\u1ea7n II: \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n\u201d 11 TCN-19-2006 do B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ban h\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2006;<\/li>\n
    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy ph\u1ea1m hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau thi c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

       <\/p>\n

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        • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trong quy tr\u00ecnh, quy ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thi c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e2y l\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec1 ra. Khi \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh an to\u00e0n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n
        • Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n qua l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
        • Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y, n\u1ed5, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1ec7 sinh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • Ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadt t\u01b0, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n thi c\u00f4ng khi thi c\u00f4ngc\u00f9ng c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c…. Do \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
        • Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn an ninh tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110o\u00e0n k\u1ebftt\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng… l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 cao v\u00e0 coi tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y l\u1eafp t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u1eadt t\u01b0 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng<\/strong>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi c\u00f4ng:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

          C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh x\u00e2y l\u1eafp c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y l\u1eafp c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi tr\u00ean c\u00e1c xe chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

          Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed kho b\u00e3i t\u1eadp k\u1ebft v\u1eadt t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c thi c\u00f4ng t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u g\u1ecdn t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3. V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1t th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng ngay khi thi c\u00f4ng xong t\u1eebng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

          Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng cho t\u1eebng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c:<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

          Sau khi nh\u1eadn tuy\u1ebfn, m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng thi c\u00f4ng do ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u00e0n giao, Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m l\u1eadp ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 thi c\u00f4ng chi ti\u1ebft th\u00f4ng qua ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u00eac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

          Nh\u1eadn tuy\u1ebfn, c\u1eafm c\u00e1c tim m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ee7:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

          Sau khi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c cao \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 chu\u1ea9n do Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u00e0n giao, Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 sai l\u1ec7ch kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 giao, Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay cho Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

          Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

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          • D\u00f9ng m\u00e1y kinh v\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eafm, c\u1eafm c\u1ecdc tim m\u1ed1c c\u00e1c m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t trung gian, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb.<\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tim v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ed9t c\u1ea7n c\u1eafm c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c sau:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n
            • M\u1ed1c tim m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n
            • C\u00e1c c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tim m\u00f3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm xa tim m\u00f3ng t\u1eeb 5-6m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              C\u00e1c c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p vu\u00f4ng 10×10 mm d\u00e0i 40 cm, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng s\u01a1n m\u00e0u v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00f4 l\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t 7-10cm, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch tim m\u00f3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

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              • Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c ngo\u00e0i h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang t\u00e2m h\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e0o, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u00e0o.<\/li>\n
              • Trong khi gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t pha \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fac m\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng d\u00e2y c\u0103ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang t\u00e2m m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00fac b\u00ea t\u00f4ng. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m x\u00ea d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c v\u00e0 tim c\u1ee7a m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o r\u00e3nh c\u00e1p, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a xo\u1eafn, r\u1ea3i c\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
                  \n
                • R\u00e3nh c\u00e1p qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a xo\u1eafn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi c\u00f4ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi \u0111\u00e0o xong \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a xo\u1eafn qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5p ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi c\u00f4ng. R\u00e3nh c\u00e1p d\u1ecdc tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, c\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a xo\u1eafn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
                • C\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o th\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng Megomet. C\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a xo\u1eafn r\u1ea3i gi\u1eefa l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1, s\u1ecfi, t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7m ch\u1eb7t. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh r\u1ea3i c\u00e1p, cu\u1ed9n c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 quay ra c\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u00e0y x\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecf c\u00e1p. Sau c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 d\u1ecdn v\u1ec7 sinh. Do c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1p ng\u1ea7m n\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p trong ph\u1ea1m vi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 2 c\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1p th\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf \u0111i ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9t ng\u1eafn.<\/li>\n
                • T\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eeba th\u00eam lu\u1ed3n v\u00e0o t\u1edbi c\u1eeda c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n
                • Do h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c r\u1ea3i c\u00e1p ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh sau h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ed9t n\u00ean Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9t. C\u00e1p cho t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng c\u1ed9t + chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u00e1p l\u00ean c\u1ed9t. Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1ed3n v\u00e0o trong \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7t \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1p b\u00ean trong xu\u1ed1ng r\u00e3nh c\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
                • Quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafp v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eafp r\u00e3nh c\u00e1p nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eafp m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee5c 3).[sociallocker] [\/sociallocker]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t, l\u1eafp d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
                  A- Thi c\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t:<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                  a, \u0110\u00e0o h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng:<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                    \n
                  • M\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp k\u1ebft c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00fac m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y tr\u1ed9n tr\u1ed9n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • M\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng cho t\u1eadp k\u1ebft c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 (s\u1ecfi): 10-15 m2 (tu\u1ef3 theo kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u cho t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00f3ng).<\/li>\n
                    • M\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng cho thi c\u00f4ng: 10-12 m2.<\/li>\n
                    • M\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c san ngay s\u00e1t m\u00e9p h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng (sau khi \u0111\u00e0o) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac m\u00f3ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                    • \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e0o m\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 g\u1ecdn, t\u1eadp trung, thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n cho l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho thi c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ee5t xu\u1ed1ng h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \n
                      • Chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        C\u0103n c\u1ee9 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i m\u00f3ng c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau, chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

                        + Khi thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o m\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf: N\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea7y s\u1ee5t ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o ngay cho k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt B\u00ean A \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i III m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

                        + Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u th\u00eam \u0111\u1ebfn 0,5-1m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u1eabn qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1o cho B\u00ean A<\/p>\n

                        + \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb d\u1ecbch ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ecdc tuy\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a B\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          + Chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1y m\u00f3ng = chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng l\u00f3t m\u00f3ng + 30 cm v\u1ec1 m\u1ed7i ph\u00eda ( t\u1ea1o h\u00e0nh lang thi c\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng ).<\/p>\n

                          + \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e1t m\u00e9p h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng\u00a0 = Chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng\u00a0 x H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 v\u00e1t m\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

                          M\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t sau khi \u0111\u00e0o xong ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7m thu n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7m thu v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt B\u00ean A.<\/p>\n

                          C\u00e1c h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7m thu ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p chuy\u1ec3n b\u01b0\u1edbc thi c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

                          + H\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, h\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc theo b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Sau khi \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u1ec7m thu, \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ngay c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ee5t l\u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea5t h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

                          b, Thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t:<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

                          C\u00e1c h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7m thu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac m\u00f3ng. Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac m\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \u0110\u1ed5 l\u00f3t m\u00f3ng<\/li>\n
                          • L\u1eafp c\u1ed1t pha<\/li>\n
                          • \u0110\u00fac b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng<\/li>\n
                          • B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00ea t\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
                          • Th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 c\u1ed1t pha.<\/li>\n
                          • Nghi\u1ec7m thu m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn cao \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            Ph\u1ed1i li\u1ec7u b\u00ea t\u00f4ng: <\/em><\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • Ph\u1ed1i li\u1ec7u b\u00ea t\u00f4ng g\u1ed3m: C\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m, xi m\u0103ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, n\u01b0\u1edbc. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ed1i li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng: C\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea5t, r\u00e1c; xi m\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111ang trong h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f3n c\u1ee5c; n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed9n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea1ch; ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n
                            • C\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ed9n ph\u1ed1i li\u1ec7u ngay t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
                            • Tr\u1ed9n c\u00e1c ph\u1ed1i li\u1ec7u:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                \n
                              • \u0110ong ph\u1ed1i li\u1ec7u theo \u0111\u00fang t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: Xi m\u0103ng, ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103md\u00f9ng h\u1ed9c \u0111ong; n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ed9n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng \u0111ong theo \u0111\u00fang t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
                              • Tr\u1ed9n th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4: c\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1, xi m\u0103ng, ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed5 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u01b0\u1edbt cho th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed.<\/li>\n
                              • T\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p xi m\u0103ng – c\u00e1t – \u0111\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng th\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbi \u00f4 doa c\u00f3 v\u00f2i sen t\u1ea1o tia n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u01b0\u1edbt h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p;kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng th\u00f9ng, ch\u1eadu, g\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed5 “\u00e0o” n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u0110\u1ed5 l\u00f3t m\u00f3ng:<\/em><\/p>\n

                                D\u1ecdn s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1y m\u00f3ng, gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t pha v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u00fac b\u00ea t\u00f4ng l\u00f3t m\u00f3ng theo \u0111\u00fang k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc: r\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0i, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ea7m k\u1ef9 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng, sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac kh\u00f4ng l\u00e1ng tr\u01a1n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea7n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng l\u00f3t, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o li\u00ean k\u1ebft t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

                                \u00a0c, Thi c\u00f4ng l\u1eafp gh\u00e9p c\u1ed1t pha:<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                                  \n
                                • C\u1ed1t pha \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed1t pha l\u1ed7 ch\u00e2n c\u1ed9t d\u00f9ng t\u00f4n d\u00e0y 1,5-2 mm, l\u1ed1c tr\u00f2n, c\u00f4n theo k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ed1c c\u1ed9t ( c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u00eam khe h\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e8n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng ); b\u00ean trong c\u1ea7n h\u00e0n c\u00e1c g\u00e2n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 quai x\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n
                                • M\u1eb7t v\u00e1n c\u1ed1t pha ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u00ea t\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0o nh\u1eb5n, gh\u00e9p k\u00edn c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i gh\u00e9p, c\u00e1c khe h\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f4i d\u1ea7u nh\u1edbt ch\u1ed1ng d\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
                                • C\u1ed1t pha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed1ng x\u00ea d\u1ecbch v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eb5n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2y ch\u1ed1ng , li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e2y ch\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111inh \u0111\u1ec9a th\u00e9p \u0111\/k 10-12mm. Ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf c\u00e2y ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t v\u00e0o v\u00e1ch h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ecdc th\u00e9p \u0111\/k 12-14mm.<\/li>\n
                                • D\u00f9ng d\u00e2y c\u0103ng tim \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u00e2m m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo r\u00f5i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng ( \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 2 d\u00e2y c\u0103ng tim ).<\/li>\n
                                • C\u1ed1t pha ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1o sau khi b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 50% tr\u1edf l\u00ean ( sau 5-7 ng\u00e0y ).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                  d, Thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng:<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

                                  Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 gh\u00e9p ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ed1t pha v\u00e0 c\u1ed1t th\u00e9p ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u1ec7 sinh m\u1eb7t b\u00ea t\u00f4ng l\u00f3t v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m \u01b0\u1edbt m\u1eb7t c\u1ed1t pha.<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • Tr\u1ed9n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng trong th\u00f9ng tr\u1ed9n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed b\u1eb1ng x\u00f4 t\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c ky t\u00f4n. L\u1edbp n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u00f3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp xi m\u0103ng l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ea1ch n\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n
                                  • Trong khi \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n r\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1eefa, t\u1eebng l\u1edbp d\u00e0y 20cm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m th\u1eadt k\u1ef9 b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ea7m d\u00f9i lo\u1ea1i g\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u1ed5 1,5kW. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u00f3c, ke c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7m tay (th\u00e9p thanh \u0111\/k 16-18mm).<\/li>\n
                                  • Ch\u00fa \u00fd ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ed1t pha, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tim m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng sai l\u1ec7ch tim m\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n
                                  • Sau khi \u0111\u1ed5 xong b\u00ea t\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m ph\u1eb3ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 xoa nh\u1eb5n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n
                                  • B\u00ea t\u00f4ng sau khi \u0111\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 4-6 gi\u1edd, ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00ea t\u00f4ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u00ea t\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i xi m\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                      \n
                                    • L\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp m\u00f3ng:<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                      M\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7m thu k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt A-B, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea5p m\u00f3ng. Khi l\u1ea5p m\u00f3ng tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau:<\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      • \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p m\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eabn r\u00e1c, r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f9n, \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p. T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn 15-20% s\u1ecfi, d\u0103m. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                                      • L\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng l\u1edbp d\u00e0y 20 cm t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7m s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7m k\u1ef9, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7m n\u00e9n \u0111\u1ea1t K=0,95 tr\u1edf l\u00ean. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5 th\u00e0nh l\u1edbp d\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n
                                      • Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ec1u cao c\u00e1ch m\u1eb7t b\u00ea t\u00f4ng 5-10cm; ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eafp sau khi d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n
                                      • C\u00e1c m\u00f3ng sau khi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7m thu A-B ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n
                                      • K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t theo b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t; c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eafp nh\u01b0 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                        B- Thi c\u00f4ng l\u1eafp d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n:<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                          \n
                                        • Sau khi \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t \u00b3 72h. \u0110\u01a1n\u00a0 v\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1eafp d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t th\u00e9p. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c b\u00e1nh l\u1ed1p ADK ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ea9u t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/li>\n
                                        • V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp trung c\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng xe S\u01a1mi r\u01a1mooc t\u1eeb kho s\u1ea3n ch\u1ee9a v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadt t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
                                        • Khi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00f3ng tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 tu\u1ed5i \u00b3 72h s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng c\u1ea9u ADK b\u00e1nh l\u1ed1p, xe S\u01a1mir\u01a1mo\u00f3c c\u1ea9u ch\u1edf c\u1ed9t t\u1eeb b\u00e3i t\u1eadp k\u1ebft ra c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1ef1ng theo \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, c\u1ed9t n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ean xe v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi t\u1eebng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n
                                        • Xe c\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i d\u00e2y c\u00e1p c\u1ea9u, m\u00f3c c\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u00e1p c\u1ea9u v\u00e0o c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi ra l\u1ec7nh cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea9u nh\u1ea5c c\u1ed9t l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                                        • Khi thi c\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 huy c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n thi c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n. M\u1ecdi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111ang thi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
                                        • Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4t\u00f4 c\u1ea9u b\u00e1nh l\u1ed1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh thi c\u00f4ng. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea9u c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn \u00f4t\u00f4 qua l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n
                                        • Sau khi c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh t\u1eebng bul\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng Niv\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eadt th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng th\u00ec c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng b\u1eb1ng xe c\u1ea9u theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bulon m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng tay, khi c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn trong \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ed9t, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng c\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecdi, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ed9t b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c v\u00edt tr\u00ean th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebf c\u1ed9t sau khi c\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u00ec d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c bulon v\u00e0o khung m\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n
                                        • Trong thi c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c an to\u00e0n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                            \n
                                          • C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 th\u1ee3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eadc 3 b\u1eadc 4. C\u00e1c th\u1ee3 ph\u1ee5 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
                                          • C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9: C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i bu\u1ed9c, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c ch\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eadt k\u1ef9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1p k\u00e9o n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 huy v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u00fang tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 huy \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n
                                          • Tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c va ch\u1ea1m, c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c gi\u1eadt c\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y va ch\u1ea1m m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t (v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y v\u1ee1 b\u00ea t\u00f4ng m\u00f3ng). Thao t\u00e1c trong d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                              \n
                                            • Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t c\u1ea7n d\u1ef1ng bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111ang thi c\u00f4ng d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i b\u00e1n k\u00ednh, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9t khi c\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5c kh\u1ecfi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ed9t khi c\u00f3 l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 huy.<\/li>\n
                                            • Ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9t, tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh xung quanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                              Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                                                \n
                                              • C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7m thu \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e8n sau khi l\u1eafp l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00eang ng\u1ea3, c\u00e1c bul\u00f4ng, \u1ed1c v\u00edt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o th\u00e2n c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n
                                              • \u0110\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eafp: d\u00e2y th\u1eebng ni l\u00f4ng, pu ly nh\u00f4m …<\/li>\n
                                              • Sau khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cho\u00e1 \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nghi\u1ec7m thu ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1eafp c\u00e1c cho\u00e1 \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e8n. Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                  \n
                                                • \u0110\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5u d\u00e2y \u0111\u00e8n 2×1,5 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e8n b\u1eb1ng chi ti\u1ebft k\u1eb9p gi\u1eef c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong \u0111\u00e8n;<\/li>\n
                                                • D\u00f9ng d\u00e2y m\u1ed3i lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y l\u00ean \u0111\u00e8n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e8n qua l\u1ed7 lu\u1ed3n d\u00e2y l\u00ean \u0111\u00e8n \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0o c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n\u00a0;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                  C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thi c\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                                                    \n
                                                  • \u0110\u00e0o r\u00e3nh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
                                                  • D\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafn th\u1eb3ng. C\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp xu\u1ed1ng r\u00e3nh sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u, d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y h\u00e0n h\u00e0n d\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n
                                                  • L\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t r\u00e3nh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba: \u0111\u1ea5t l\u1ea5p r\u00e3nh d\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eabn \u0111\u00e1, s\u1ecfi, t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u1ea5p t\u1eebng l\u1edbp d\u00e0y t\u1eeb 15-20 cm, tu\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m k\u1ef9. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafp v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eafp r\u00e3nh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eafp m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t. C\u00e1c r\u00e3nh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba sau khi \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u1edfi thu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m ch\u1eb7t, ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1eabm n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u1ea9m cho \u0111\u1ea5t; \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ecb s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean thu\u1ef7.<\/li>\n
                                                  • Tr\u1ecb s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u so v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, khi \u0111o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ecb s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd b\u00e1o c\u01a1 quan thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1ed5 sung ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf cho ph\u00e9p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                    L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

                                                    T\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eadc cao \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i theo \u0111\u00fang s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd, ph\u00e2n l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n pha chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng theo h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Ch\u00fa \u00fd ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec7n k\u00e9m v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1m ch\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

                                                    \u0110\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i, ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n tuy\u1ebfn:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                                                      \n
                                                    • B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1eeda c\u1ed9t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong th\u00e2n c\u1ed9t t\u1ea1i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp ngay ng\u1eafn, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
                                                    • C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1eadc 4; 5\/7 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ea7u c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3c v\u00e0 \u00e9p c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ed1t theo \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebft di\u1ec7n c\u00e1p (\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e9p ch\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng k\u00ecm chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng)<\/li>\n
                                                    • C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed1i c\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea5u l\u00ean \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng m\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 v\u1ea1n n\u0103ng, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00e1p b\u1eb1ng Megomet.<\/li>\n
                                                    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba sau khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n \u0111i\u1ec7n. D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111o Teromet chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
                                                    • Sau khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea1m theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng Luxmeter. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00ec nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong vi\u1ec7c xin ph\u00e9p c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n cao th\u1ebf, h\u1ea1 th\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                      Khi \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau\u00a0:<\/span> <\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n
                                                        \n
                                                      • \u0110\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea1m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p, t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n
                                                      • T\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n Aptom\u00e1t t\u1ed5ng ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eebng pha b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4n k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
                                                      • R\u00fat to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea7u ch\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi. \u0110\u00f3ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tay, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 khi ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/li>\n
                                                      • L\u1eafp c\u1ea7u ch\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1eebng pha m\u1ed9t. \u0110\u00f3ng pha n\u00e0o ki\u1ec3m tra pha \u1ea5y v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea1m ch\u1eadp c\u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng (B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 V\u00f4n k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c b\u00fat th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra pha b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng). \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ee7 3 pha ra ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n
                                                      • Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n, d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eebng pha khi c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng V\u00f4n k\u1ebf, Ampe k\u00ecm.<\/li>\n
                                                      • \u0110\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xem th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eaft, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/li>\n
                                                      • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed. Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi do \u0111\u00e8n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean cao c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ecdi c\u00f2n tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed9 che ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y xanh. V\u00ec v\u1eady sau khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd s\u1ebd xin \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 TVGS \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m s\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u00e3nh ch\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay t\u00e2m chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                        Sau khi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thi c\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7m thu ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan li\u00ean quan t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nghi\u1ec7m thu b\u00e0n giao \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

                                                        Ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n
                                                          \n
                                                        • Sau khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. Ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng theo hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00fang theo quy ph\u1ea1m ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
                                                        • Do h\u1ed1 m\u00f3ng c\u1ed9t, m\u00f3ng t\u1ee7 v\u00e0 r\u00e3nh ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o tr\u00ean v\u1ec9a h\u00e8 n\u00ean sau khi thi c\u00f4ng xong c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                                          Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thi c\u00f4ng khi c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t sinh ngo\u00e0i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

                                                          Nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t sinh ngo\u00e0i h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u1eadt t\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t sinh nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thi c\u00f4ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n

                                                          C\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh:<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

                                                          C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfu theo t\u1eebng tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed1 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ngay. Ph\u1ea3I \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i cho l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf . Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u1ec7m thu kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0nh\u00a0 ngay sau khi h\u1ebft tuy\u1ebfn ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1eebng tr\u1ea1m.C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a kh\u00e2u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 :<\/p>\n

                                                            \n
                                                          • \u0110\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n
                                                          • T\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n Aptom\u00e1t t\u1ed5ng ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eebng pha b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4n k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
                                                          • R\u00fat to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea7u ch\u00ec c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi. \u0110\u00f3ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng tay, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 khi ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb.<\/li>\n
                                                          • \u0110\u00f3ng Aptom\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3ng t\u1eebng pha m\u1ed9t. \u0110\u00f3ng pha n\u00e0o ki\u1ec3m tra pha \u1ea5y v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1eadm ch\u1eadp c\u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng (B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 V\u00f4n k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c b\u00fat th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra pha b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng). \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1p c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ee7 3 pha ra ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n
                                                          • Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p ngu\u1ed3n, d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eebng pha khi c\u00f3 t\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng V\u00f4n k\u1ebf, Ampe k\u00ecm.<\/li>\n
                                                          • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eafp d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eed. Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi do \u0111\u00e8n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean cao c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ecdi c\u00f2n tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ed9 che ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y xanh. V\u00ec v\u1eady sau khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u00e8n Nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd s\u1ebd xin \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 TVGS \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m s\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh r\u00e3nh ch\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111ui \u0111\u00e8n. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay t\u00e2m chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/li>\n
                                                          • Sau khi c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c thi c\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnhNh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7m thu ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra nghi\u1ec7m thu l\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00e1c bi\u00ean b\u1ea3n nghi\u1ec7m thu \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ef9 v\u1edbi t\u1eebng tr\u1ea1m v\u1edbi Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng con g\u00ec v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc\u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb Ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Cho nghi\u1ec7m thu ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh x\u00e2y l\u1eafp to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7m thu b\u00e0n giao \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                                            C\u1ea3m \u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng !<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                            H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m: ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n, ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng; t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bien-phap-thi-cong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=351"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31736,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/351\/revisions\/31736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}