{"id":3454,"date":"2020-04-13T00:49:57","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T00:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thuvienxaydung.com.vn\/?p=3454"},"modified":"2020-04-13T00:52:54","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T00:52:54","slug":"du-an-dau-tu-xay-dung-cong-trinh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/?p=3454","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, n\u1ed9i dung, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eadp ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 xd.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1_du_an_dau_tu_xay_dung_la_gi\"><strong>1. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Kho\u1ea3n 15 \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 Lu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103m 2014 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1eeb ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cD\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, duy tr\u00ec, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3 thi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, B\u00e1o c\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 thi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf &#8211; k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 21 \u0110i\u1ec1u 3 LXD 2014 g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L\u1eadp quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/li>\n<li>L\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/li>\n<li>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/li>\n<li>Thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u<\/li>\n<li>Nghi\u1ec7m thu c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u00e0n giao \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"2_cac_loai_du_an_dau_tu_xay_dung_cong_trinh\"><strong>2. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u2026 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 5 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 59\/2015\/N\u0110-CP &#8211; Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t\u00a0nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo quy m\u00f4, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c gia<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00f3m A<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00f3m B<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00f3m C<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed7i nh\u00f3m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c s\u1ed1 01 c\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 59\/2015\/N\u0110-CP v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 01 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh\" src=\"https:\/\/thuvienxaydung.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/phu-luc-01-phan-loai-du-an-dau-tu-xay-dung-cong-trinh.png\" alt=\"Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 01 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>Ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c 01 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf &#8211; k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o;<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 15 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng (kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo lo\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1ed1n ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/li>\n<li>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh theo t\u1eebng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0: quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chung c\u01b0, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng cho thu\u00ea, ch\u1ee3, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, nh\u00e0 \u1edf, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9, nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng cho thu\u00ea, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc (m\u1ea7m non, ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc\u2026) l\u00f2 g\u1ea1ch, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, tr\u1ea1m d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n, trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, ngh\u0129a trang&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, n\u1ed9i dung, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eadp ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 xd. 1. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3457,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3454"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3458,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454\/revisions\/3458"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}