Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; k\u1ebft th\u00fac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. L\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung: l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c L\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u00f3m A kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n
Khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u1edf ri\u00eang l\u1ebb c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau:<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o;<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u01a1 quan c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi ba t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng;<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea9y t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n
1. L\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00ab<\/b>\u00a0N\u1ed9i dung B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n
\u009f<\/i>\u00a0N\u1ed9i dung B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m<\/i>:<\/p>\n
\u2013 S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3);<\/p>\n
\u2013 D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0: c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng; c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c; d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t;<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt; c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt t\u01b0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3; c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sinh th\u00e1i, ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5, an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng;<\/p>\n
\u2013 H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
\u00ab<\/b>\u00a0Xin ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n
\u2013 Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m g\u1eedi B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1edbi B\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh. B\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i gi\u00fap Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 tu\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n
+ Trong v\u00f2ng n\u0103m ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, B\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n
+ Trong v\u00f2ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea1m vi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Trong v\u00f2ng b\u1ea9y ng\u00e0y sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi theo th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u00ean, B\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n
\u2013 B\u00e1o c\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 bao g\u1ed3m: T\u00f3m t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh k\u00e8m theo b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n
2. L\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00ab<\/b>\u00a0N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n
N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh g\u1ed3m hai ph\u1ea7n: thuy\u1ebft minh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf<\/p>\n
A\/ N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft minh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n g\u1ed3m<\/b><\/p>\n
1.<\/i><\/b>\u00a0S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh; h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh; \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00e1c<\/i>.<\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau \u0111\u00e2y<\/b>:<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l<\/i>\u00fd<\/p>\n
C\u0103n c\u1ee9 l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1ea3 thi bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng,<\/p>\n
\u2013 T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh,<\/p>\n
\u2013 D\u1ef1 \u00e1n ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3 thi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy\u1ec7t (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3 thi).<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n
C\u0103n c\u1ee9 kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/i><\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/p>\n
C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c cung c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/b><\/p>\n
\u2013 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng n\u0103m m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra-<\/p>\n
\u2013 H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 so s\u00e1nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf s\u00f3t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n n\u00e0o. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n
Khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng, quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, quy ho\u1ea1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ea3 thi th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i thu nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady. M\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0: \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n
2. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c; ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/i><\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/b><\/p>\n
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng gian ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh (mh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, ph\u00e2n x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t\u2026) C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng gian ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed khu l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, khu s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kho ch\u1ee9a, khu v\u1ef1c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, t\u00ednh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p kinh t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn (th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 quy c\u00e1ch, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh, v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng\u2026)<\/p>\n
\u2013 N\u1ed9i dung chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n giao, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n, c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n giao, cam k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n
\u2013 L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc, tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i (t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u1ea7n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, c\u00f3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 k\u00e8m theo).<\/p>\n
\u2013 Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb:<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung sau:<\/p>\n
+ Danh m\u1ee5c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, chia ra thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng thay th\u1ebf, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n
+ M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, thay th\u1ebf, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
+ Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n mua s\u1eafm c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ch\u1ecdn, c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u00e0o h\u00e0ng so s\u00e1nh, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n
+ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed mua s\u1eafm thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed duy tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n
+ So s\u00e1nh chi ph\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh th\u00e1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i: lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n x\u1eed l\u00fd, chi ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p>\n
K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ea1nh tranh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n
3. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m<\/i><\/p>\n
– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ebfu c\u00f3;<\/i><\/p>\n
– C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac;<\/i><\/p>\n
– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n khai th\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng;<\/i><\/p>\n
– Ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/i><\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y l\u1eafp<\/b><\/p>\n
C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng:<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eebng h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
\u2013 C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed t\u1ed5ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng thi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n
\u2013 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c (y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thi c\u00f4ng, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadt t\u01b0\u2026) v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n
\u2013 \u00a0C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y, v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khai th\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/p>\n
\u2013 \u0110\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\u2013 X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed cho t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\u2013 So s\u00e1nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
4. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y, n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 an ninh, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/i><\/p>\n
5. T\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n; kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu x\u1ebfp v\u1ed1n, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n theo ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9; ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thu h\u1ed3i v\u1ed1n; c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/i><\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/b><\/p>\n
a\/ Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/b><\/p>\n
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu sau:<\/p>\n
a1\/ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/i><\/b>:<\/b><\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y l\u1eafp, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khai th\u00e1c) ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n.<\/p>\n
T\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 bao g\u1ed3m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111i v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c, chi ph\u00ed cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n khai th\u00e1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, v\u1ed1n l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o huy \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n
a2\/ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n<\/i><\/b>:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u2013 Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sau:<\/p>\n
+ V\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/p>\n
+ V\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch<\/p>\n
+ V\u1ed1n vay (ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n; v\u1ed1n vay trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026) th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n vay tr\u1ea3 l\u00e3i, c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9, c\u01a1 s\u1edf, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n
\u2013 H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n: B\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7, b\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt, b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng,\u2026).<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi ph\u00ed v\u1ed1n (huy \u0111\u1ed9ng theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0).<\/p>\n
a3\/ X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111em l\u1ea1i:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111em l\u1ea1i. Khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh trong hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. L\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i, khi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch bao g\u1ed3m: l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, l\u1ee3i \u00edch m\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng: l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong ng\u00e0nh, l\u1ee3i \u00edch ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0nh\u2026 C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n) v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n (l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u2026). \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
a4\/ T\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0: NPV, T, IRR, B\/C, \u2026<\/p>\n
a5\/ \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau tr\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: D\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 kha thi hay kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/p>\n
b\/ Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/b>\u00a0(\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp k\u1ef9 trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 3)<\/p>\n
B\/ N\u1ed9i dung thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/b><\/p>\n
N\u1ed9i dung ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp theo, bao g\u1ed3m thuy\u1ebft minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd.<\/p>\n
\u009f<\/b>\u00a0Thuy\u1ebft minh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ri\u00eang ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu sau:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u2013 T\u00f3m t\u1eaft nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf; gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c; c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng; danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c quy chu\u1ea9n, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Thuy\u1ebft minh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7; danh m\u1ee5c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Thuy\u1ebft minh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng:<\/p>\n
+ Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng: gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, cao \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i; di\u1ec7n t\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u00e2y xanh, m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t, cao \u0111\u1ed9 san n\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
+ \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo tuy\u1ebfn: gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m tuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, cao \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn, h\u00e0nh lang b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u1ebfu c\u00f3;<\/p>\n
+ \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac: gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn; \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac; m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh; c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng;<\/p>\n
+ Ph\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n gia c\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n, m\u00f3ng, c\u00e1c k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, san n\u1ec1n, \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea5t; danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf;<\/p>\n
+ Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng;<\/p>\n
+ D\u1ef1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
3. L\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1eabu, x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p\u2026) th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 l\u1eadp B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thay cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 \u201cB\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 3 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1eabu v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0nh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy ho\u1ea1ch ng\u00e0nh, quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
\u00ab<\/b>\u00a0N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/b><\/p>\n
1. C\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0:<\/i><\/p>\n
+ Ghi r\u00f5 c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
+ Gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u00f3m t\u1eaft l\u00fd do c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
2. T\u00ean d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/i><\/p>\n
H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi, c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng hay duy tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n
3. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/i><\/p>\n
Ghi r\u00f5 t\u00ean c\u01a1 quan, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n
4. \u0110\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng<\/i><\/p>\n
Ghi r\u00f5 t\u00ean X\u00e3 (ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng) ho\u1eb7c Huy\u1ec7n (Qu\u1eadn).<\/p>\n
5. Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/i><\/p>\n
Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi theo \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 do \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec9nh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c trung \u01b0\u01a1ng ban h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n
6. V\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n<\/i><\/p>\n
\u2013 T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n<\/p>\n
+ Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ea5p, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n r\u00f5: v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ghi r\u00f5), v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n
+ V\u1ed1n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
+ C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c (ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n huy \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p\u2026).<\/p>\n
7. Th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh<\/i><\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kinh doanh, ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung n\u00eau tr\u00ean, c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung:<\/p>\n
\u2013 S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, (d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb (ghi r\u00f5 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p).<\/p>\n
\u2013 Ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n vay) v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u t\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng).<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi 100 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u00f9y theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i n\u00eau chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ghi tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i qua ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0; k\u1ebft th\u00fac x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. L\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-262","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-an-dau-tu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=262"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4073,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262\/revisions\/4073"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=262"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=262"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tailieuxaydung.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=262"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}